What does tailgating refer to in driving?

Tailgating refers to the practice of following another vehicle too closely, which creates a dangerous situation for all drivers on the road. When a driver tailgates, they significantly reduce their reaction time because there is insufficient space to stop safely in case the car in front suddenly brakes. This can lead to collisions, particularly in heavy traffic or unexpected stops. Maintaining a safe following distance is crucial for ensuring adequate time to react to potential hazards, thereby enhancing overall road safety. When drivers keep a safe distance, it allows for smoother traffic flow and helps prevent accidents. Thus, understanding and avoiding tailgating is an essential aspect of safe driving practices.